@article{Robles Urgilez_Montiel_Gaibor Mestanza_Jiménez Aguirre_2020, title={FUNCTIONAL FACTOR OF RISKS AND DEVIATION OF SAFETY AND HYGIENE RULES IN A NURSING PROFESSIONAL OF A PUBLIC HOSPITAL INSTITUTION}, volume={24}, url={https://uctunexpo.autanabooks.com/index.php/uct/article/view/340}, DOI={10.47460/uct.v24i102.340}, abstractNote={<p>The objective of this study is to determine the functional factor of the risks and deviations from the safety and hygiene standards in nursing professionals of a public hospital institution. A cross-sectional correlational analytical study was carried out, whose population census was made up of 52 workers from the intensive care and emergency unit of this health institution in Ecuador; the data collection instrument was a structured survey adapted to the hospital context, validated by a group of experts. Statistical analysis was performed by applying measures of central tendency and the bilateral Spearman correlation considering a value of p less than 0.05 as significant. The results showed that there are discrepancies in the mental representations between the prescribed job and the actual job. Likewise, compliance with standards is assumed by endogenous factors and deviations are caused by exogenous causes. Similarly, human failures are related to mental and physical fatigue, since the patient in critical condition is very labile. It was evidenced that the mental representation and deviations from safety norms is intrinsic to the nurse, which shows the lack of awareness in culture of safety and hygiene in the personnel under study.</p> <p>References</p> <p>[1]R. Amalberti, «“Safety in flight operations”,» Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishe, pp. 171-194, (2001).</p> <p>[2]F. Benavides and García, «Salud Laboral: Conceptos y Técnicas para la Prevención de Riesgos Laborales,» Barcelona, Edit. Masson, S.A .3ra Edición, 2000, p. 764.<br>[3]L. Armendola y Depool, «Modelo de Confiabilidad Humana,» Atlanta, 2006.</p> <p>[4]E. Carrasquero, « “Análisis Cronoergonómico de la Jornada de Trabajo 12 horas Sistema 7x7 en Trabajadores de Servicios Marítimos”.,» Maracaibo, 2013.</p> <p>[5]R. Caza, «Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas,» 2016. [Online]. Available: Universidad Regional Autónoma http://dspace.uniandes.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/4202/1/TUAEXCOMMEQ006- 2019. [Last access: March 4, 2020].</p> <p>[6]J. A. Somocurcio and Ruiz, «Horiz. Med.,» vol. 17, nº 4, pp. 53-57, 2017.</p> <p>[7]J. Huatuco Molina Mendez, «Medidas de Bioseguridad Aplicadas por el Personal de Enfermería en la Prevención de Infecciones Intrahospitalarias en el Servicio de Emergencia del Hospital Arzobispo Loayza.,» Hospital Arzobispo Loayza., Lima, 2014.</p> <p>[8]N. Braidot, «Neuromanagement como utilizar a pleno el cerebro en la conducción exitosa de las organizaciones,» Buenos Aires Argentina, Editorial Debora Feely.1era Edicion, 2010, p. 488.</p> <p>[9]A. Crespo y Pacheco, Análisis del cumplimiento de las normas de bioseguridad por parte del profesional de enfermería en la Administración Hemoderivados en el Servicio de Centro Obstétrico del Hospital Enrique Garcés, Quito: Universidad Central del Ecuador, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, 2016.</p> <p>[10]H. Guillermain, M. Favaro and C. Guyon, Identification, estimation et représentation des risques dans un atelier de centrifugation, Rapport d´activités. Vandoeuvre: INRS, 2000.</p&gt;}, number={102}, journal={Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología}, author={Robles Urgilez, Maria and Montiel, Maria and Gaibor Mestanza, Pamela Margot and Jiménez Aguirre, Alicia Bethsabe}, year={2020}, month={Jul.}, pages={28-36} }