Abstract
This bibliometric review analyzes the evolution of research in Latin American hospitals over the past fifty years, with an emphasis on hospital management topics. A growing trend in scientific production was identified, especially since 2015, led by Brazil, followed by Colombia, Mexico, and Argentina. The most frequently addressed topics include patient safety culture, efficiency, institutional quality, and digital transformation. Despite significant progress, thematic and structural gaps persist among countries. The findings reveal production nodes, strategic voids, and opportunities to strengthen evidence-based management.
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