Abstract
Hospital research management constitutes a strategic component for strengthening innovation, knowledge transfer, and quality of care in health systems. This study aimed to systematize the main limitations, good practices, and theoretical approaches related to research management in hospitals through a systematic review based on the PRISMA protocol. The results revealed barriers associated with insufficient funding, organizational weaknesses, and technological limitations, as well as successful strategies linked to institutional leadership, continuous training, and process digitalization. It is concluded that hospital research effectiveness depends on integrated approaches to governance, collaboration, and scientific innovation.
References
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[3] R. Le Marsney, T. Williams, K. Johnson, S. George, y K. S. Gibbons, «Research monitoring practices in critical care research: a survey of current state and attitudes», BMC Med. Res. Methodol., vol. 22, n.o 1, p. 74, dic. 2022, doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01551-7.
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[5] M. Subramain, J. M. Wangui-Verry, K. J. Sprenger, A. P. Comellas, y P. B. Barlow, «Impact of COVID-19 on Clinical Research Units (CRUs)», J. Clin. Transl. Sci., vol. 5, n.o 1, p. e167, 2021, doi: 10.1017/cts.2021.836.
[6] A. Snihur et al., «Fostering Clinical Research in the Community Hospital: Opportunities and Best Practices.», Healthc. Q., vol. 23 2, pp. 30-36, 2020, doi: 10.12927/hcq.2020.26277.
[7] G. Z. Retsch-Bogart et al., «Highly Effective Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Research Teams: Critical Success Factors», J. Gen. Intern. Med., vol. 29, n.o S3, pp. 714-723, ago. 2014, doi: 10.1007/s11606-014-2896-8.
[8] G. Demirdjian, S. Rodríguez, J. C. Vassallo, V. Irazola, y J. Rodríguez, «In-hospital capacity-building in research and management for pediatric professionals», Publ. Of. Soc. Argent. Pediatría, pp. 58-63, feb. 2017, [En línea]. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.5546/aap.2017.eng.58
[9] J. Rey-Rocha y I. López-Navarro, «The fourth mission of hospitals and the role of researchers as innovation drivers in the public healthcare sector», Rev. Esp. Doc. Científica, vol. 37, n.o 1, p. e028, mar. 2014, doi: 10.3989/redc.2014.1.1062.
[10] N. L. Strom, «A Qualitative Inquiry of Research Administrator Perceptions of Job Satisfaction in a Central Research Administration Unit at the University of Denver», Dissertation, University of Denver, Estados Unidos, 2023.
[11] H. Nangombe, «Investigation and development of strategies to strengthen the implementation and governance of health research systems (hrs) in Namibia», 2017.
[12] J. M. Knapke et al., «Issues for recruitment and retention of clinical research professionals at academic medical centers: Part 1 – collaborative conversations Un-Meeting findings», J. Clin. Transl. Sci., vol. 6, n.o 1, p. e80, 2022, doi: 10.1017/cts.2022.411.
[13] R. G. Russell, «Exploring knowledge-practice networks in U.S. Academic Health Centers», Tennessee State University, Estados Unidos, 2019. [En línea]. Disponible en: https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/exploring-knowledge-practice-networks-u-s/docview/2308259442/se-2?accountid=37408
[14] E. Hatfield, «Identifying and overcoming barriers in clinical research management: a review of clinical trials within an Academic Medical Center», University of North Texas, Fort Worth, Texas, dic. 2008. [En línea]. Disponible en: https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/identifying-overcoming-barriers-clinical-research/docview/304811319/se-2?accountid=37408
[15] Y. Li, J. Li, B. Li, L. Zhang, Z. Zeng, y W. Zeng, «An Evaluation Index System for Research Efficiency of Research-Oriented Hospitals in China», Inq. J. Health Care Organ. Provis. Financ., vol. 58, p. 004695802110594, ene. 2021, doi: 10.1177/00469580211059469.
[16] J. R. Rocha y E. M. Ruiz, «Cómo los hospitales públicos innovadores nos están ayudando a superar la pandemia», 2020, [En línea]. Disponible en: https://theconversation.com/como-los-hospitales-publicos-innovadores-nos-estan-ayudando-a-superar-la-pandemia-139904
[17] S. V. Anand, C. Ferguson, C. Kyaw, y J. Xiao, «Improving Medical Research Data Management».
[18] CEPAL, «La Agenda 2030 y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible: una oportunidad para América Latina y el Caribe», 2018.
[19] M. J. Gamez, «Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible», Desarrollo Sostenible. Accedido: 17 de noviembre de 2024. [En línea]. Disponible en: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/
[20] J. Shenton, R. Fitzpatrick, y A. Gifford, «An exploration of hospital pharmacists’ attitudes and opinions towards undertaking research», Int. J. Pharm. Pract., vol. 31, n.o 2, pp. 206-217, abr. 2023, doi: 10.1093/ijpp/riac103.
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