READING AND WRITING AS COMPETENCIES THAT STRENGTHEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL, REFLEXIVE, AND CREATIVE THOUGHT: PROBLEMS, CONTEXTS, PROPOSAL
PDF (Español (España))
HTML (Español (España))

Keywords

Communicative Competencies
Reading, Writing
Critical and Reflexive Thinking

How to Cite

Manzano, M., Ibarra, M., & Bravo, N. (2019). READING AND WRITING AS COMPETENCIES THAT STRENGTHEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL, REFLEXIVE, AND CREATIVE THOUGHT: PROBLEMS, CONTEXTS, PROPOSAL. Universidad Ciencia Y Tecnología, 2(2), 90-99. Retrieved from https://uctunexpo.autanabooks.com/index.php/uct/article/view/225

Abstract

The linguistic competences, especially communicative macro-skills play an essential role in the construction of knowledge and technologies. They develop mental operations that strengthen the analytical, synthetic, critical-reflexive, and creative thinking, these abilities are the pillars in the empowerment of human progress and development of any country. The objective of this work is aimed at reflecting on the current situation with respect to communicative competences (reading and writing) through the results of bibliographic research and empirical studies carried out in the context. It is based on a mixed design that includes theoretical-conceptual elements (of documentary research) and the conclusions of the diagnostic baseline derived from the exploratory-descriptive research carried out by the research group. The results confirm that there is a moderate mastery of communication skills in the Ecuadorian context of Zone 5, where the greatest problems lie in reading and writing skills, so a reading project is proposed as a solution to work in the different teaching levels.

Keywords: Communicative Competencies, Reading, Writing, Critical and Reflexive Thinking.

References

[1]L. Vygotsky. Pensamiento y Lenguaje. Brasil: Ediciones Fausto, 1995.

[2]G. Romero. (2017, septiembre 27). “9 Teorías de Aprendizaje más Influyentes”. Educar21. [Online]. Disponible en: https://educar21.com/inicio/2017/09/27/teorias-de-aprendizaje-mas-influyentes/ [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[3]M. Llobera et al. Competencia comunicativa. Documentos básicos en la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras. Madrid: Edelsa, 1995.

[4]UNESCO. (2014). “Comparación de resultados del segundo y tercer estudio regional comparativo y explicativo.” SERCE Y TERCE 2006-2013. UNESCO Office Santiago and Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean [536] [Online]. Disponible en: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000244239?posInSet=1&queryId=4c9cb4dd-3acb-403e-8ae2-3a9fbeba6cae [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[5]Flotts, M. Paulina, et al. (2015, julio). “Informe de Resultados TERCE. Tercer Estudio Regional Comparativo y Explicativo.” UNESCO Office Santiago and Regional Bureau for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean [536]. [Online]. Disponible en: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0024/002435/243532S.pdf [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[6]PISA-D. (2018, diciembre). “Educación en Ecuador. Resultados de PISA para el Desarrollo.” [Online]. Disponible en: https://issuu.com/ineval/docs/cie_informegeneralpisa18_20181123 [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[7]UNESCO. (2017). “Más de la mitad de los niños y adolescentes en el mundo no está aprendiendo”. Ficha informativa No. 46, septiembre 2017, UIS/FS/2017/ED/46. [Online]. Disponible en: http://uis.unesco.org/sites/default/files/documents/fs46-more-than-half-children-not-learning-2017-sp.pdf [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[8]Ministerio de Cultura y Patrimonio. (2017, octubre). “Plan Nacional de Promoción del Libro y la Lectura José de la Cuadra.” UNESCO. [Online]. Disponible en: https://cerlalc.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/42_Plan_Nacional_Lectura_Ecuador-1.pdf [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[9]CERLALC. (2017, noviembre). “Planes Nacionales de Lectura en Iberoamérica 2017: objetivos, logros y dificultades. UNESCO.” Centro Regional para el Fomento del Libro en América Latina y el Caribe (Cerlalc). [Online]. Disponible en: http://cerlalc.org/wp- content/uploads/2017/11/PUBLICACIONES_CERLALC_Planes_lectura_Iberoamerica_2017_07_12_17.pdf [Último acceso: jul 2019].

[10]J Piaget. The Origins of Intelligence in Children. New York: International University Press, 1957.

Keywords: Communicative Competencies, Reading, Writing, Critical and Reflexive Thinking.

 

 

PDF (Español (España))
HTML (Español (España))

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.